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Lesson Transcript

3-Minute Russian Season 1, Lesson 17 - Asking Why
Introduction
Becky: Welcome to 3-Minute Russian Season 1, Lesson 17 - Asking Why. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to ask why in Russian.
Body
Becky: Here's the informal way to ask 'Why are you silent?' in Russian.
Elena: [Normal] Почему ты молчишь?(Pachemu ty malchish`?)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'why'
Elena: [Normal] почему [Slow] почему (pachemu)
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'you'
Elena: [Normal] ты [Slow] ты(ty)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'silent'
Elena: [Normal] молчишь [Slow] молчишь(malchish`)
Becky: Note the rising intonation. Listen again to the informal question meaning 'Why are you silent?'
Elena: [Slow] Почему ты молчишь? [Normal] Почему ты молчишь?
Becky: Here's one possible answer, 'I am thinking. '
Elena: [Normal] Я думаю.(Ya dymayu.)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'I'
Elena: [Normal] я [Slow] я (ya)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'am thinking'
Elena: [Normal] думаю [Slow] думаю(dumayu)
Becky: Listen again to the answer 'I am thinking. '
Elena: [Slow] Я думаю. [Normal] Я думаю.
Becky: Here's another example 'Why do you leave so early?'
Elena: [Normal] Почему ты уходишь так рано?(Pachemu ty ukhodish` tak rana?)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'why'
Elena: [Normal] почему [Slow] почему(pachemu)
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'you'
Elena: [Normal] ты [Slow] ты(ty)
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'leave'
Elena: [Normal] уходишь [Slow] уходишь(ukhodish`)
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'so'
Elena: [Normal] так [Slow] так(tak)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'early'
Elena: [Normal] рано [Slow] рано(rana)
Becky: Listen again to the informal question meaning 'Why do you leave so early?'
Elena: [Slow] Почему ты уходишь так рано? [Normal] Почему ты уходишь так рано?
Becky: Here's a response meaning, 'I have a lot of things to do.'
Elena: [Normal] У меня дела.(U menya dela. )
Becky: First is a word meaning 'I have'
Elena: [Normal] у меня [Slow] у меня(u menya)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'things'
Elena: [Normal] дела [Slow] дела(dela)
Becky: Listen again to the response meaning 'I have a lot of things to do.'
Elena: [Slow] У меня дела. [Normal] У меня дела.
Cultural Insight
Becky: Now it's time for a quick cultural insight.
Elena: You can use the phrase meaning “why not?” which in Russian is [Почему нет? (Pachemu net)], in the same situations that you would use it in English.

Outro

Becky: And that’s all for this lesson. Don’t forget to check out the lesson notes, and we’ll see you in the next lesson!
Elena: Пока.

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